For employees and employers

Holiday payout in Germany: unused leave

If leave can no longer be taken because employment ends, it must be paid out (section 7(4) BUrlG). The average earnings of the last 13 weeks are decisive.

Your details

Only affects the solidarity surcharge and church tax, not income tax.
Determines the church tax rate (8% in Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg, 9% elsewhere) and long-term care in Saxony.
Empty = average additional contribution 2026 (2.9%). Your insurer publishes its own rate.
Holiday payoutValues 2026

Result

Holiday payout gross–
Holiday payout net–
Per day of leave (gross)–
Cost for the employer–
ItemRateAmount

Explanation

Per day of leave we use monthly pay × 3 / 13 / working days per week (13 weeks = 3 months). The payout is taxed and subject to contributions like a one-off payment; we assume it is paid with the last salary in December. Overtime pay is not included in holiday pay (section 11 BUrlG).

Note: an indication, not legal or tax advice

This calculation is based on the general statutory rules and the values published for 2026. It is not legal, tax or payroll advice. Collective agreements, employment contracts and works agreements may provide more favourable rules.

Sources and values used

ItemValueSource
Payout on terminationmandatory if leave can no longer be takenBundesurlaubsgesetz, § 7 Abs. 4 (Abgeltung) (in German)
Holiday pay per dayearnings of the last 13 weeks / working daysBundesurlaubsgesetz, § 11 (Urlaubsentgelt) (in German)
Tax and contributionsnon-recurring payment, one-off payment subject to contributionsEStG, § 39b Abs. 3 (sonstige Bezüge) (in German)
Income tax and solidarity surchargeofficial 2026 algorithmBMF – Programmablaufplan 2026 für die maschinelle Lohnsteuerberechnung (XML-Pseudocode Lohnsteuer2026, Version 1.0, Stand 23.10.2025) (in German)
Church tax8% (BY, BW) or 9% of income taxEKD – Kirchensteuer: Hebesatz 8 % (Bayern, Baden-Württemberg) bzw. 9 % der Lohn- und Einkommensteuer (in German)
Further sourceSGB IV, § 23a (einmalig gezahltes Arbeitsentgelt) (in German)

Sources checked on 15 October 2026.